WHAT IS HOME ECONOMICS | J.S.1 LESSON NOTE| FIRST TERM

HOME ECONOMICS: CLASS J.S.S.1

Subject: HOME ECONOMICS

Term First Term

WEEK 1

TOPIC BREAKDOWN

INTRODUCTION TO HOME ECONOMICS

Meaning of Home Economics
Areas of Home Economics

III. Relationship of Home Economics to Other Subjects

WEEK 2

HOME ECONOMICS AND NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT

Career Opportunities in Home Economics
Career Requirements in Home Economics

III. Importance of Home Economics to the Individual, Family and Nation

WEEK 3

THE HUMAN BODY

Structure and Parts of the Hair and Eyes
Functions of the Hair and Eyes

III. Care and Grooming of the Hair and Eyes

WEEK 4

THE HUMAN BODY

Structure and Parts of the Ears and Nose
Functions of the Ears and Nose

III. Care and Grooming of the Ears and Nose

WEEK 5

THE HUMAN BODY

Structure and Parts of the Skin
Functions of the Skin

III. Care of the Skin

WEEK 6

THE HUMAN BODY

Structure of the Teeth, Hands and Feet
Functions of the Teeth, Hands and Feet

III. Care of the Teeth, Hands and Feet

WEEK 7

GOOD POSTURE AND EXERCISE

Meaning of Posture and Exercise
Importance of Good Posture and Exercise

III. Guidelines for maintaining Good Posture and Exercising the Body

WEEK 8

HEALTHY FEEDING AND EATING PRACTICES

Healthy feeding practices include eat adequate diet, use of food in season etc.
Healthy Eating Habits like Washing hands before and after eating, keeping mouth closed while eating, Chewing food properly, etc.

WEEK 9

HEALTHY FEEDING AND EATING PRACTICES

Effects of Unhealthy Feeding
Practices e.g Margemus, Kwashiorkor, Obesity, etc.

III. Food Activities – Uses, Misuse and Defection

WEEK 10

HEALTHY FEEDING AND EATING PRACTICES

Food Contaminants
Harmful Substances that should not be consumed, e.g. banned additives, spoilt fruits, undercooked food, etc.

III. Meaning of Drug Abuse

Effect of Drug Abuse in the Body

WEEK 11

REVISION AND EXAMINATION

WHAT IS HOME ECONOMICS | J.S.1 LESSON NOTE| FIRST TERM

WEEK 1

INTRODUCTION TO HOME ECONOMICS

Meaning of Home Economics
Areas of Home Economics

III. Relationship of Home Economics to Other Subjects

Class: JSS 1

Subject: Home Economics

Topic: Introduction to Home Economics

Duration: 60 minutes

Objectives:

By the end of the lesson, students should be able to:

Define Home Economics.
Identify and explain the various areas of Home Economics.
Describe the relationship between Home Economics and other subjects.

MEANING OF HOME ECONOMICS

Definition:

Home Economics is a field of study that focuses on the management of the home and the wellbeing of individuals and families. It encompasses the knowledge, skills, and practices required for efficient household management and the promotion of healthy, sustainable lifestyles.

Key Points:

Holistic Approach: It covers a wide range of topics including nutrition, finance, family relationships, housing, clothing, and child development.

Importance: Home Economics plays a crucial role in preparing students for future roles as responsible family members and informed citizens.

Teaching Method:

Discussion: Engage students in a discussion about what they think Home Economics involves and how it is relevant to their daily lives.

Illustration: Use real-life examples, such as meal planning or budgeting, to illustrate the concept.

Areas of Home Economics

Key Areas:

Foods and Nutrition:

Involves the study of food preparation, nutrition, diet planning, and the importance of balanced meals.

Practical Example: Students can explore how to create a simple, balanced meal plan.

Clothing and Textiles:

Focuses on fabric selection, clothing construction, fashion, and care of garments.

Practical Example: Students can learn basic sewing techniques or how to care for their clothes properly.

Home Management:

Covers household budgeting, resource management, and maintaining a healthy and safe living environment.

Practical Example: Role-playing a scenario where students manage a monthly household budget.

Child Development:

Studies the physical, emotional, and cognitive development of children and the role of parenting.

Practical Example: Discussion on how different parenting styles can affect a child’s development.

Family Living:

Explores family dynamics, relationships, communication, and family roles.

Practical Example: Students can discuss ways to resolve conflicts within the family.

Teaching Method:

Group Work: Divide the class into groups, with each group researching one area of Home Economics. They will then present their findings to the class.

Visual Aids: Use charts, diagrams, and videos to visually represent different areas.

III. Relationship of Home Economics to Other Subjects

Key Relationships:

SCIENCE (BIOLOGY, CHEMISTRY):

Connection: Nutrition and food science are deeply rooted in biology and chemistry. Understanding the nutritional content of food requires knowledge of these sciences.

Example: Food preservation techniques involve chemical processes that are studied in chemistry.

MATHEMATICS:

Connection:

Home Economics involves budgeting, measuring ingredients for recipes, and calculating nutritional values, which require mathematical skills.

Example: Calculating the cost of a meal or the amount of fabric needed for a garment.

Social Studies:

WHAT IS HOME ECONOMICS | J.S.1 LESSON NOTE| FIRST TERM

Connection: Family living and child development have ties to social studies, as they explore societal roles, relationships, and cultural norms.

Example: Discussing how different cultures approach family meals and parenting.

ARTS AND DESIGN:

Connection:

The areas of clothing and textiles, as well as interior decoration, are linked to design and creativity.

Example: Designing a piece of clothing or creating a layout for a room.

Teaching Method:

Interdisciplinary Approach:

Highlight how Home Economics draws from various subjects, making it a comprehensive and multidisciplinary field.

Case Studies: Use case studies where students can see how knowledge from different subjects is applied in Home Economics scenarios.

Conclusion

Recap:

Briefly review the key points covered in the lesson, emphasizing the definition of Home Economics, its various areas, and its connections to other subjects.