JAMB-UTME Questions And Answers, English, Mathematics, Physics & Biology

JAMB (Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board) questions and their answers, covering key subjects like English, Mathematics, Physics, and Biology: JAMB-UTME Questions And Answers English Mathematics Physics & Biology

JAMB-UTME Questions And Answers English Mathematics Physics & Biology

English Language

Which of the following is a synonym for “perplexed”?
- A. Confused
- B. Happy
- C. Content
- D. Certain
  Answer: A. Confused
Identify the antonym of “Optimistic.”
- A. Hopeful
- B. Cheerful
- C. Pessimistic
- D. Positive
  Answer: C. Pessimistic
Choose the correct option: “The book was _____ by the teacher.”
- A. Reviewed
- B. Review
- C. Reviewing
- D. Reviews
  Answer

English Language

Identify the meaning of the idiom: “To kick the bucket.”
- A. To go on vacation
- B. To die
- C. To run away
- D. To fight Answer: B. To die
Choose the correct option: “The committee _____ to the chairman’s suggestion.”
- A. has agreed
- B. have agreed
- C. are agreed
- D. is agreeing Answer: A. has agreed
Choose the correctly punctuated sentence:
- A. He said, “I am coming”.
- B. He said I am coming.
- C. He said, “I am coming.”
- D. He said I am coming”. Answer: C. He said, “I am coming.”
Select the word that is opposite in meaning to “Magnanimous.”
- A. Generous
- B. Stingy
- C. Kind
- D. Charitable Answer: B. Stingy
Choose the correct option: “The manager insists that you _____ your appointment.”
- A. cancel
- B. cancelled
- C. cancels
- D. cancelling Answer: A. cancel

Mathematics

If $x^2 – 5x + 6 = 0$ , find the value of x.
- A. 2 and 3
- B. -2 and 3
- C. -2 and -3
- D. 1 and 5 Answer: A. 2 and 3
Solve for y: $3 y + 4 = 19$ .
- A. 5
- B. 6
- C. 7
- D. 8 Answer: A. 5
Find the area of a circle with a radius of 7 cm. (Use $22/7$ ).
- A. 154 cm²
- B. 132 cm²
- C. 44 cm²
- D. 168 cm² Answer: A. 154 cm²
Solve for x: $2 x - 3 = 5 x + 1$ .
- A. -4/3
- B. -1
- C. -2/3
- D. 4/3 Answer: A. -4/3
Find the gradient of the line passing through the points (2, 4) and (6, 8).
- A. 4
- B. 2
- C. 1
- D. 0.5 Answer: C. 1

Physics

The S.I. unit of electric current is:
- A. Joule
- B. Volt
- C. Ampere
- D. Ohm Answer: C. Ampere
Which of the following is a scalar quantity?
- A. Force
- B. Velocity
- C. Acceleration
- D. Temperature Answer: D. Temperature
Newton’s First Law of Motion is also known as the law of:
- A. Inertia
- B. Momentum
- C. Force
- D. Energy Answer: A. Inertia

What is the speed of light in a vacuum?
- A. $3×10^5$ m/s
- B. $3×10^8$ m/s
- C. $3×10^6$ m/s
- D. $3×10^7$ m/s Answer: B. $3×10^8$ m/s
The force that opposes the motion of objects in contact is called:
- A. Gravitational force
- B. Magnetic force
- C. Friction
- D. Tension Answer: C. Friction
If the frequency of a wave is 50 Hz and its wavelength is 4 m, what is the speed of the wave?
- A. 200 m/s
- B. 100 m/s
- C. 50 m/s
- D. 400 m/s Answer: A. 200 m/s
Which of the following energy conversions takes place in an electric motor?
- A. Electrical to mechanical energy
- B. Mechanical to electrical energy
- C. Chemical to electrical energy
- D. Heat to electrical energy Answer: A. Electrical to mechanical energy
A man uses a force of 20 N to push a box a distance of 5 m. Calculate the work done.
- A. 25 J
- B. 100 J
- C. 200 J
- D. 500 J Answer: B. 100 J
If a body is projected vertically upwards with an initial velocity of 20 m/s, what is the maximum height reached? (Assume $10 m/s^{2}$ ).
- A. 40 m
- B. 20 m
- C. 10 m
- D. 30 m Answer: B. 20 m
A transformer that increases voltage is called:
- A. Step-up transformer
- B. Step-down transformer
- C. Rectifier
- D. Converter Answer: A. Step-up transformer

Biology

Which of the following is the basic unit of life?
- A. Tissue
- B. Organ
- C. Cell
- D. Organism Answer: C. Cell
In plants, the xylem is responsible for:
- A. Transport of food
- B. Transport of water and minerals
- C. Photosynthesis
- D. Gaseous exchange Answer: B. Transport of water and minerals
Which of the following is an example of a monocotyledonous plant?
- A. Beans
- B. Mango
- C. Maize
- D. Groundnut Answer: C. Maize
The process by which plants manufacture their food is called:
- A. Respiration
- B. Digestion
- C. Photosynthesis
- D. Excretion Answer: C. Photosynthesis
Which organ in the human body is responsible for filtering blood?
- A. Lungs
- B. Heart
- C. Kidney
- D. Liver Answer: C. Kidney
What is the term for the movement of water across a semi-permeable membrane?
- A. Osmosis
- B. Diffusion
- C. Active transport
- D. Transpiration Answer: A. Osmosis
The powerhouse of the cell is:
- A. Nucleus
- B. Ribosome
- C. Mitochondrion
- D. Chloroplast Answer: C. Mitochondrion
Which hormone is responsible for regulating blood sugar levels?
- A. Adrenaline
- B. Insulin
- C. Testosterone
- D. Estrogen Answer: B. Insulin
In which part of the human body does digestion of carbohydrates begin?
- A. Stomach
- B. Small intestine
- C. Mouth
- D. Liver Answer: C. Mouth
The nitrogenous waste excreted by the kidneys in mammals is:
- A. Urea
- B. Ammonia
- C. Uric acid
- D. Nitrites Answer: A. Urea

General Knowledge

Which of the following is a renewable source of energy?
- A. Coal
- B. Natural gas
- C. Solar energy
- D. Petroleum Answer: C. Solar energy
Which of these is not a chemical change?
- A. Rusting of iron
- B. Burning of wood
- C. Melting of ice
- D. Cooking of food Answer: C. Melting of ice
The atomic number of an element represents:
- A. Number of protons
- B. Number of neutrons
- C. Number of electrons
- D. Number of